Search results for "Bovine collagen"

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Lethal Anaphylactic Reaction to Intravenous Gelatin in the Course of Surgery

2016

Plasma volume expanders (PVEs) are widely used to increase circulating blood volume. Gelatins used as PVEs are heterogeneous mixtures of polypeptides, usually prepared by hydrolysis of bovine collagen containing large amounts of proline and hydroxyproline residues. It has been shown that gelatins can cause anaphylactic reactions. We describe the case of a 73-year-old man who during surgery for intestinal obstruction presented a lethal anaphylactic reaction after the administration of a PVE containing gelatin lysate. The reaction occurred 10 minutes after the start of plasma expander infusion. Then, patient became comatose, and he died without awakening after 76 days. Necroptic aspects and h…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyBovine collagenfood.ingredientPlasma SubstitutesBlood volumeAdministration IntravenouPlasma expanderGelatinDrug Hypersensitivity03 medical and health sciencesHydroxyprolinechemistry.chemical_compoundFatal Outcome0302 clinical medicinefoodSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleAnaphylaximedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineComaAdverse effectAnaphylaxisAgedPharmacologyIntravenous Gelatinbusiness.industryPlasma SubstituteAnaphylactic reactionAnaphylactic reactionsGeneral MedicineAdverse reactionPlasma expanderSurgeryLethal Anaphylactic Reaction030228 respiratory systemchemistryPlasma volume expandersAnesthesiaGelatinAdministration IntravenousPlasma volume expanders Lethal Anaphylactic Reaction Intravenous GelatinbusinessIntestinal ObstructionHumanAmerican Journal of Therapeutics
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Evaluation of the healing of precoated vascular dacron prostheses.

1991

Knitted and woven Dacron grafts commercially coated with bovine collagen, gelatin and human albumin were implanted end-to-side between the infrarenal aorta and the bifurcation in 35 growing pigs. Grafts were explanted after 4, 8 and 12 weeks and compared to 6 uncoated knitted prostheses preclotted with blood that served as a control. Uncoated grafts rapidly developed a firmly attached neointima lined with endothelium. Compared with coated grafts the thrombus-free area of uncoated grafts was significantly larger (P less than 0.05). The slow resorption of albumin resulted in a delayed and incomplete neointimal healing and failing graft incorporation. Although the bovine collagen was only mini…

Neointimamedicine.medical_specialtyBovine collagenfood.ingredientEndotheliumSurface PropertiesSwineProsthesis DesignGelatinfoodmedicineAnimalsSerum AlbuminWound Healingbusiness.industryPolyethylene TerephthalatesAlbuminGraft Occlusion VascularCapsuleHyperplasiamedicine.diseaseSurgeryResorptionBlood Vessel ProsthesisProsthesis Failuremedicine.anatomical_structureMicroscopy Electron ScanningGelatinSurgeryFemaleCollagenEndothelium VascularbusinessBiomedical engineeringLangenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie
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